- What is known about the I-10 crash in Kendall County
- Why crashes into stopped vehicles on interstates are so deadly
- Key legal and safety issues that may be investigated
- Rights of injured victims and families under Texas law
- How to obtain official records and updates
- Practical steps after a catastrophic truck crash
- Commentary from Gosuits Kendall County, Texas Personal Injury Attorney
- Time-sensitive next steps
What is known about the I-10 crash in Kendall County
Authorities in Kendall County reported a devastating multi-fatality collision on Interstate 10 near mile marker 524. Around 3:19 p.m., Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) Troopers responded to a major crash involving a silver GMC Sierra pickup that, according to the preliminary investigation, had come to a stop in the right travel lane for reasons not yet known. A truck tractor with a semi-trailer then struck the stopped pickup. One 23-year-old adult and two children were pronounced deceased at the scene. A second adult and a female child were transported for emergency care in San Antonio, with the child airlifted by helicopter.
Officials temporarily closed all westbound lanes of I-10 in the area and diverted traffic at Exit 524 while first responders worked. The Sheriff’s Office asked drivers to avoid the area and proceed with caution to allow crews to operate safely. Identities have not yet been publicly confirmed.
This is a developing situation; investigators will continue to determine contributing factors. When information is preliminary, it is common for details to be refined as scene reconstruction, vehicle inspections, and witness interviews progress.
Timeline, location, and response
Based on the information available:
- Time of call: Approximately 3:19 p.m.
- Location: I-10 westbound near mile marker 524 in Kendall County
- Responding agencies: Texas DPS Troopers, Kendall County Sheriff’s Office, emergency medical services, and an air medical transport team
- Traffic control: All westbound lanes closed; traffic diverted through Exit 524
Vehicles and injuries
Preliminary details indicate:
- Stopped vehicle: Silver GMC Sierra pickup reportedly stopped in the right travel lane
- Striking vehicle: Truck tractor with semi-trailer
- Fatalities: One 23-year-old adult and two children, pronounced deceased at the scene
- Injuries: A second adult and a female child transported to San Antonio; the child was flown by helicopter
Impact on the community
A sudden highway fatality sends shockwaves through families, first responders, and the broader community. Beyond the immediate loss, serious crashes often leave survivors facing intensive medical care, complex insurance questions, and the emotional weight of grief and uncertainty. This article aims to explain the process that typically follows, the records families can request, and general legal context that may help people understand what comes next.
Why crashes into stopped vehicles on interstates are so deadly
Interstate highways are designed for high-speed travel. When a vehicle stops in an active travel lane, the combination of speed, traffic density, sight distance, and reaction time creates an extremely dangerous scenario. Large trucks require significantly longer stopping distances than passenger vehicles, and evasive maneuvers at highway speeds can cause secondary collisions.
Federal transportation safety data show the outsized risk of large-truck crashes:
- Large trucks and severe outcomes: National data reflect that crashes involving large trucks are more likely to result in serious injury or death due to size and weight disparities. See the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s overview of large-truck and bus trends in its Pocket Guide to Large Truck and Bus Statistics (FMCSA).
- Risk on high-speed roadways: NHTSA highlights the dangers of crashes involving large trucks on high-speed corridors where reaction windows are short and kinetic energy is high (NHTSA – Large Trucks).
When a vehicle is disabled, commercial drivers have specific federal duties to warn other traffic. Under 49 C.F.R. § 392.22, commercial drivers who stop on the traveled portion or shoulder of a highway must activate hazard warning flashers immediately and, within 10 minutes, place required warning devices like reflective triangles at prescribed distances. These safeguards are intended to alert approaching drivers and reduce rear-end or side-impact collisions.
Key legal and safety issues that may be investigated
Every serious crash requires a careful, fact-driven analysis. Investigators typically evaluate roadway evidence, vehicle data, compliance with state and federal rules, and the timeline of events. Without speculating about fault, these are among the issues that are commonly examined in collisions like the one reported on I-10.
Commercial driver duties and federal safety rules
- Warning devices and lighting: Whether the stopped vehicle’s hazard flashers were on and, for any commercial vehicle involved, whether required reflective triangles or flares were deployed as prescribed by 49 C.F.R. § 392.22.
- Driver readiness: Hours-of-Service compliance for the truck driver to assess fatigue under 49 C.F.R. Part 395.
- Vehicle condition: Brake, tire, lighting, and safety system condition, with required inspection and maintenance under 49 C.F.R. Part 396.
- Speed and following distance: Whether the truck maintained a safe speed, adequate following distance, and proper lane positioning given visibility and traffic.
Stopping in a travel lane and Texas roadway rules
Texas law generally prohibits stopping, standing, or parking on the main-traveled part of a highway when it is practicable to move off the roadway. See Texas Transportation Code § 545.302. Investigators often look at whether a vehicle was disabled, what options existed to reach the shoulder, and how quickly hazard warnings were activated. These assessments are fact-specific and depend on the mechanical condition of the vehicle, surrounding traffic, and timing.
Comparative responsibility in Texas
Texas applies proportionate responsibility in civil injury cases. If multiple parties are alleged to have contributed to an event, a jury may assign percentages of responsibility. Generally, a claimant who is found more than 50 percent responsible may be barred from recovering damages, while a claimant who is 50 percent or less responsible may have damages reduced by their percentage. The framework is set out in Chapter 33 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code. While each case is unique, this system underscores the importance of thorough evidence collection when causes are disputed.
Evidence that is often time-sensitive
- Electronic data: Engine control module (ECM) data, airbag control module data, and electronic logging device (ELD) records for commercial drivers, which may overwrite quickly.
- Dash cameras: Onboard and third-party dashcam footage from nearby drivers or the truck itself.
- Scene documentation: Skid, yaw, and gouge marks; debris fields; lane positions; traffic control devices; and lighting conditions.
- Maintenance and cargo records: Pre- and post-trip inspections, repair logs, and cargo loading documents.
- Communications: 911 calls, dispatch logs, and any driver-company communications around the time of the incident.
Preserving this evidence quickly is crucial. Once vehicles are moved, data can be lost, overwritten, or destroyed in the ordinary course of business without a timely preservation request.
Rights of injured victims and families under Texas law
Texas law recognizes claims for both the losses suffered by a person who is injured and the unique harms borne by close family members when a loved one is wrongfully killed. The information below is general and intended for education, not as guidance for any specific case.
Wrongful death and survival claims
- Wrongful death: Texas allows certain family members to bring a claim when a death is caused by another’s wrongful act, carelessness, unskillfulness, or neglect. Under Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 71.002 and § 71.004, the spouse, children, and parents of the deceased may be eligible claimants in many situations. Potential categories of damages can include pecuniary losses, mental anguish, loss of companionship and society, and loss of inheritance, among others, depending on the facts and the law applied.
- Survival claim: A survival action continues the decedent’s own claim through the estate for injuries suffered before death, such as medical expenses and pain experienced prior to passing. See Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 71.021.
Which claims are available, who has standing to bring them, and what damages may be sought all depend on the facts and the applicable law.
Statute of limitations
In many Texas personal injury and wrongful death matters, a two-year statute of limitations can apply. See Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003. Limitations can be affected by specific circumstances, and determining the correct deadlines requires careful attention to the facts. Acting promptly helps protect the ability to investigate and pursue claims within the applicable time frame.
Insurance considerations
- Commercial motor carrier coverage: Interstate motor carriers must maintain minimum levels of financial responsibility, often at least $750,000 for non-hazardous general freight. See 49 C.F.R. § 387.9.
- Personal auto minimums: Texas drivers must carry at least 30/60/25 liability limits under Texas Transportation Code § 601.072, though many policies have higher limits.
- Uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) and PIP: Optional coverages may help with medical bills and other losses when available. The Texas Department of Insurance provides consumer information about auto policy coverages and claims processes (Texas Department of Insurance – Auto Insurance Guide).
Before speaking with any insurance company, it is prudent to consult a qualified attorney. Statements given to insurers can be recorded and may be used later in ways that affect claims and outcomes.
How to obtain official records and updates
Following a serious crash, families often need official documents for insurance, estate, employment, and benefits purposes. The agencies and processes below are commonly involved in Texas highway fatalities. Availability can depend on the status of the investigation and the privacy laws that apply.
Texas crash report (police report)
- What it is: The Texas Peace Officer’s Crash Report (CR-3) includes officer observations, vehicle and driver information, and a crash diagram when provided. It may take several days or weeks to finalize.
- How release works: Access to crash reports and related information is governed by Texas Transportation Code § 550.065, which specifies who can obtain the report (e.g., parties involved, their representatives, insurers).
- Where to request: TxDOT administers crash report purchases statewide. Information about crash reports is provided through official TxDOT resources, and requests are submitted through the state system referenced by TxDOT.
Inquest and autopsy records
- Inquest authority: In Texas, an inquest is required in specified circumstances, including deaths from unlawful means or unusual conditions. See Texas Code of Criminal Procedure art. 49.04.
- Medical examiner vs. justice of the peace: Counties with a medical examiner’s office handle medicolegal death investigations under art. 49.25. In many counties without a medical examiner, a Justice of the Peace conducts the inquest. Kendall County’s process will follow the applicable provisions depending on which office is assigned the case.
- Access to records: Release of autopsy reports and inquest records can be limited during active investigations and may be subject to statutory confidentiality provisions. Families may request copies from the responsible office when available, referencing art. 49.25 and related rules.
Death certificates
- Where to request: Certified death records for Texas are maintained by the Department of State Health Services Vital Statistics Section. See Texas DSHS – Death Records.
- Who may request: Immediate family and certain legal representatives are typically authorized. Identification and supporting documents are required.
- Why needed: Insurers, employers, and financial institutions generally require certified death certificates to process benefits and account changes.
911 audio, dispatch logs, and public information
- Public Information Act: Many records held by Texas governmental bodies can be requested under the Public Information Act. See Texas Government Code Chapter 552.
- Limitations: Portions of active investigations and sensitive personal information may be exempt or redacted. Agencies will cite applicable exceptions, if any.
Medical and air ambulance records
- Hospital and EMS records: Patients or their personal representatives can generally request copies of their medical records. Federal law explains individuals’ rights to access health records; see the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services guidance on the HIPAA right of access (HHS – Right of Access).
- Air medical transport billing: Air ambulance billing can be significant. Federal protections under the No Surprises Act address certain balance-billing practices in emergencies; consumer information is published by federal agencies on .gov resources.
Practical steps after a catastrophic truck crash
No checklist can ease the grief of a sudden loss or the trauma of serious injury. Still, practical steps can help protect legal rights and reduce later complications. The items below are general considerations that often matter in Texas highway cases.
Preserve evidence as soon as possible
- Send a preservation notice: A written request can ask involved companies to preserve vehicle data, dashcam footage, driver logs, dispatch records, and maintenance files. Electronic logging and engine data can be overwritten quickly.
- Photograph and document: If safe and lawful, collect photos of vehicles, the scene, tire marks, roadway lighting, and any visible debris patterns.
- Identify witnesses: Gather names and contact information of bystanders, construction personnel, or motorists who saw key events.
Be cautious with insurance communications
- Consult an attorney first: Before giving any recorded statement or signing releases, speak with an attorney. Statements to insurance companies can be used later to challenge liability or damages.
- Track all adjuster contacts: Maintain a log of dates, names, and summaries of what was discussed.
- Do not rush to settle: Early offers may not account for future medical needs, lost earning capacity, or the full scope of wrongful death damages permitted by law.
Organize medical and expense documentation
- Medical records and bills: Keep itemized statements, transport bills, and explanations of benefits.
- Time and wage losses: Ask employers for wage verification and time-off records related to the incident.
- Out-of-pocket expenses: Track travel costs for medical care, medical equipment, and home modifications if required.
Understand possible liens
- Hospital and emergency provider liens: Texas law permits certain medical providers to assert liens related to treatment of accident injuries. See Texas Property Code Chapter 55 for hospital liens. Managing liens early helps prevent surprises at settlement or judgment.
Grief support and practical help
Sudden loss is overwhelming. Consider seeking bereavement support through local community resources, schools, faith communities, or counseling providers. For survivors facing long recoveries, social workers and case managers at hospitals can help coordinate care, therapy, and equipment needs.
Commentary from Gosuits Kendall County, Texas Personal Injury Attorney
Our hearts are with everyone affected by this tragedy on I-10. The loss of a young adult and two children is devastating, and we extend our sincere sympathy to the injured and their loved ones. The overview provided here is for general information and education during a difficult time.
Based on the preliminary description, investigators will likely focus on why a vehicle was stopped in an active lane and whether approaching drivers had adequate warning and reaction time. With a commercial truck involved, compliance with federal safety rules regarding warning devices, driver readiness, and vehicle condition will be central. It is also common to assess visibility, sight distance, traffic flow, and whether immediate hazards could have limited options for all drivers involved.
In the aftermath of a catastrophic crash, insurance companies and large corporations often move quickly. Their representatives may seek statements, medical authorizations, or early resolutions that limit exposure. Without a clear understanding of Texas wrongful death and injury law, people can feel pressured to accept outcomes that do not fully account for the lifetime impact of their loss or injuries. A free consultation with a seasoned attorney allows families to understand their rights, how evidence should be preserved, and what timelines apply before making decisions that could affect their future.
Time-sensitive next steps
The following actions help protect the integrity of an investigation and the ability to pursue claims within applicable deadlines. They are presented to highlight urgency and practical benefits, not directed to any specific individual.
- Request key records quickly: Crash reports, inquest or autopsy records when available, and medical transport and hospital documentation are foundational. These documents clarify events, injuries, and timelines.
- Preserve vehicle and electronic data: Engine modules, electronic logging devices, and dash cameras can overwrite or be lost in normal operations. Early preservation requests maximize the chance that crucial data is saved.
- Document losses as they occur: Keep a running file of bills, work-impact statements, and receipts. Contemporaneous documentation is more credible and reduces disputes later.
- Be mindful of deadlines: Civil claims are subject to statutes of limitations such as those outlined in Texas law. Prompt action helps avoid last-minute investigations and the risk of missing key windows.
- Speak with an attorney before insurers: Recorded statements to insurers can be used to challenge fault or minimize damages. Consulting counsel first helps ensure communications are accurate and appropriately limited.
- Plan for ongoing care: For survivors, coordinate follow-up appointments, therapy, and transportation. Understanding benefits and coverage limits early helps avoid disruptions in treatment.
Why acting now matters
- Evidence disappears: Tire marks fade, debris is cleared, and electronic files can be overwritten or purged by retention policies.
- Memories fade: Witness recollections are most accurate soon after an event. Delays can complicate reconstruction and add uncertainty.
- Financial stability: Accurate documentation supports insurance claims and can mitigate immediate financial strain from medical and funeral expenses.
- Clarity and control: Early organization gives families a clearer picture of next steps, reducing confusion during an already difficult period.
Helpful government resources referenced
- Texas Transportation Code § 550.065 (crash report release)
- Texas Transportation Code § 545.302 (stopping on a roadway)
- Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 71.004 (wrongful death beneficiaries)
- Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 71.021 (survival action)
- Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003 (limitations)
- Texas Code of Criminal Procedure art. 49.04 (inquests)
- Texas Code of Criminal Procedure art. 49.25 (medical examiners)
- Texas DSHS – Death Records
- HHS – HIPAA Right of Access
- 49 C.F.R. § 392.22 (stopped commercial vehicle warning devices)
- 49 C.F.R. Part 395 (hours of service)
- 49 C.F.R. Part 396 (inspection, repair, maintenance)
- 49 C.F.R. § 387.9 (financial responsibility minimums)
- Texas Department of Insurance – Auto Insurance Guide
- NHTSA – Large Trucks
- FMCSA – Pocket Guide to Large Truck and Bus Statistics
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